* A Tory MP who fought to gain compensation for three Grenadier

guardsmen who lost their legs after an explosion during an exercise,

yesterday launched a bid to change the law.

Mr John Browne (Winchester) gained an unopposed formal first reading

in the Commons for his Armed Forces (Liability for Injury) Bill which

would make the Defence Ministry automatically pay up in cases of severe

injury unless it could prove negligence on the part of victims.

The measure would also prevent the ministry withholding key documents

such as accident inquiry reports and give Defence Secretary Tom King

power to grant an ex-gratia payment in cases not covered by the law.

Mr Browne told the House it would reverse the present onus of proof

''whereby injured service personnel must prove negligence by the mighty

Ministry of Defence''.

He added: ''Regardless of political party, the people of our country

feel that the Government should care much more for our injured

servicemen and that the Government should, as regards the armed forces,

be seen to be the very model of a good employer.''

Mr Browne, a former Grenadier Guards officer, said the settlement

reached in the case of Mr Adrian Hicks, Mr John Ray and Mr Sean Povey,

who were injured by an unexploded shell while training in Canada, was

''sadly still a very rare exception''.

He protested that the MoD had fought ''to the last trench''.

The three were eventually paid #105,000 in compensation each, plus a

full service pension.

Mr Browne told the House: ''There are many, many more ex-servicemen in

similar states of severe disablement. They have not yet received

anywhere near their compensation.

The Bill has cross-party support but stands little chance of becoming

law.