Dubai-based carrier Emirates has cut its passenger flight destinations to 13, down from 145.

It is a pivotal move that reflects the dramatic slowdown in traffic through the airline’s hub in Dubai, the world’s busiest international airport, due to disruptions caused by the coronavirus.

The state-owned carrier said it will still fly to the UK, the US, Japan, Australia and Canada.

The company earlier announced a suspension of all passenger flights but reversed that decision after receiving requests from Governments and customers to support the repatriation of travellers.

The state-owned carrier said it will continue to operate cargo flights through its fleet of Boeing 777 freighters for the transport of essential goods, including medical supplies across the world.

It also said the company will reduce salaries for the majority of its employees for three months but will not cut jobs.

Airlines around the world are struggling to cover their costs and pay salaries with their fleets grounded and countries shutting their borders to travellers.

In the Middle East, airlines have lost more than seven billion dollars (£6 billion) in revenue as of March 11, according to the International Air Transport Association.

The group said 16,000 passenger flights have been cancelled in the Middle East since the end of January.

Virus Outbreak Emirates
Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum said the virus has hit Emirates in the pocket (Jon Gambrell/AP)

In a statement released on Sunday, Emirates said it tried to maintain passenger flights “for as long as feasible” to help travellers return home amid all the travel bans, restrictions and lockdowns.

Emirates Group chief executive and chairman Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum described the situation as “an unprecedented crisis” and said “the world has literally gone into quarantine” due to Covid-19, which has infected more than 300,000 people around the world.

Mr Al Maktoum said the company was doing well financially at the start of the year but the virus “has brought all that to a sudden and painful halt over the past six weeks”.

“We find ourselves in a situation where we cannot viably operate passenger services until countries reopen their borders and travel confidence returns,” he said.

The company, which also operates an airport ground services company called dnata at locations around the world, had already urged employees to take paid and unpaid leave.

To save costs further, it said it is temporarily reducing the basic salaries of the majority of Emirates Group employees for three months, with cuts ranging from 25-50%.

The company said employees will continue to be paid other allowances during this time.

Junior-level employees will be exempt from the basic salary reduction.

The president of Emirates, Tim Clark, and the president of dnata, Gary Chapman, will take a full basic salary cut for three months.

“We want to avoid cutting jobs,” Mr Al Maktoum said.

“When demand picks up again, we also want to be able to quickly ramp up and resume services for our customers.”